See persil on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "fro",
"3": "persil,peresil"
},
"expansion": "Old French persil, peresil",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "enm",
"3": "persely"
},
"expansion": "Middle English persely",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la",
"3": "petroselīnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin petroselīnum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πετροσέλῑνον",
"4": "",
"5": "parsley",
"lit": "stone celery"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon, “parsley”, literally “stone celery”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French persil, peresil (possibly via Middle English persely), from Latin petroselīnum, from Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon, “parsley”, literally “stone celery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "persilen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "persil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "bersil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "fersil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "collective",
"4": "",
"5": "singulative",
"6": "persilen",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "collective nouns",
"f2g": "f",
"f3g": "f",
"f4g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "persil (collective, singulative persilen f)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "col",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "persil (collective, singulative persilen f)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Apieae tribe plants",
"orig": "kw:Apieae tribe plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "kw:Herbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"parsley"
],
"id": "en-persil-kw-noun-LI3LjX2y",
"links": [
[
"parsley",
"parsley"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹsɪl/"
}
],
"word": "persil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "persil",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French persil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "persil"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French persil",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "petroselīnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin petroselīnum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "*petrosīnu"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *petrosīnu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pitrusinu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian pitrusinu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "",
"4": "petrosilio"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin petrosilio",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πετροσέλῑνον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French persil, peresil, perresil, inherited from Latin petroselīnum (possibly through a Vulgar Latin *petrosīnu, compare Sicilian pitrusinu and the Old French variant persin, later with the suffix -il; or through Early Medieval Latin petrosilio), itself from Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon), from πέτρος (pétros, “stone”) + σέλῑνον (sélīnon, “celery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "persils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~"
},
"expansion": "persil m (countable and uncountable, plural persils)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"per",
"sil"
]
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Apieae tribe plants",
"orig": "fr:Apieae tribe plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "persillade"
}
],
"glosses": [
"parsley"
],
"id": "en-persil-fr-noun-LI3LjX2y",
"links": [
[
"parsley",
"parsley"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.sil/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.si/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.ˈsil/",
"note": "Meridional French"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.si/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-persil.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Fr-persil.ogg/Fr-persil.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Fr-persil.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-persil.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-persil.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-persil.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-persil.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-persil.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-persil.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-persil.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-persil.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
}
],
"word": "persil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "perceel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch perceel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "perceel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch perceel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parcelle"
},
"expansion": "Old French parcelle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "particella"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin particella",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "particula"
},
"expansion": "Latin particula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "partikel",
"3": "parsel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of partikel and parsel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch perceel, from Middle Dutch perceel, from older parcheel, from Old French parcelle, from Late Latin particella, from Latin particula. Doublet of partikel and parsel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pèrsil",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "persil-persil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "pèrsil"
},
"expansion": "pèrsil (plural persil-persil)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pèr",
"sil"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a parcel of land, a plot"
],
"id": "en-persil-id-noun-dBMxGql9",
"links": [
[
"parcel",
"parcel"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛrsɪl]"
}
],
"word": "persil"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "persil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "persely"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of persely"
],
"id": "en-persil-enm-noun-9uBX~eti",
"links": [
[
"persely",
"persely#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "persil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "fro",
"3": "persil,peresil"
},
"expansion": "Old French persil, peresil",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "enm",
"3": "persely"
},
"expansion": "Middle English persely",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la",
"3": "petroselīnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin petroselīnum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πετροσέλῑνον",
"4": "",
"5": "parsley",
"lit": "stone celery"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon, “parsley”, literally “stone celery”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French persil, peresil (possibly via Middle English persely), from Latin petroselīnum, from Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon, “parsley”, literally “stone celery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "persilen",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "persil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "bersil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "fersil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "collective",
"4": "",
"5": "singulative",
"6": "persilen",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "collective nouns",
"f2g": "f",
"f3g": "f",
"f4g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "persil (collective, singulative persilen f)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "col",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "persil (collective, singulative persilen f)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish collective nouns",
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms borrowed from Old French",
"Cornish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Cornish terms derived from Latin",
"Cornish terms derived from Middle English",
"Cornish terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Apieae tribe plants",
"kw:Herbs"
],
"glosses": [
"parsley"
],
"links": [
[
"parsley",
"parsley"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛɹsɪl/"
}
],
"word": "persil"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "persillade"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"2": "fro",
"3": "persil",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French persil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "persil"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old French persil",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "petroselīnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin petroselīnum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "*petrosīnu"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *petrosīnu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pitrusinu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian pitrusinu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "",
"4": "petrosilio"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin petrosilio",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πετροσέλῑνον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French persil, peresil, perresil, inherited from Latin petroselīnum (possibly through a Vulgar Latin *petrosīnu, compare Sicilian pitrusinu and the Old French variant persin, later with the suffix -il; or through Early Medieval Latin petrosilio), itself from Ancient Greek πετροσέλῑνον (petrosélīnon), from πέτρος (pétros, “stone”) + σέλῑνον (sélīnon, “celery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "persils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~"
},
"expansion": "persil m (countable and uncountable, plural persils)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"per",
"sil"
]
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/i",
"Rhymes:French/il",
"fr:Apieae tribe plants"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"parsley",
"parsley"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.sil/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.si/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.ˈsil/",
"note": "Meridional French"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.si/",
"tags": [
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{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
}
],
"word": "persil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "perceel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch perceel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "perceel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch perceel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parcelle"
},
"expansion": "Old French parcelle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "particella"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin particella",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "particula"
},
"expansion": "Latin particula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "partikel",
"3": "parsel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of partikel and parsel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch perceel, from Middle Dutch perceel, from older parcheel, from Old French parcelle, from Late Latin particella, from Latin particula. Doublet of partikel and parsel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pèrsil",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "persil-persil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "pèrsil"
},
"expansion": "pèrsil (plural persil-persil)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pèr",
"sil"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a parcel of land, a plot"
],
"links": [
[
"parcel",
"parcel"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"plot",
"plot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛrsɪl]"
}
],
"word": "persil"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "persil",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "persely"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of persely"
],
"links": [
[
"persely",
"persely#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "persil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for persil meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: persil/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"persil"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "persil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: persil/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"persil"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "persil",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.